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Development of the Short Form Adolescent Parenting Stress Scale

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KMID : 0607320190280040287
¼º°æ¹Ì ( Sung Kyung-Mi ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

À̽¹Π( Lee Seung-Min ) - ¸¶»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to develop the Short Form Adolescent Parenting Stress Scale (APSS) to assess primary mental health of middle aged women with adolescent child.

Methods: Data were collected from 210 middle aged women with adolescent children from two large cities in South Korea. Self-reported data were collected in September 2018. Using SPSS/WIN 21.0 version, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted to verify construct validity. Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients and intra-class coefficient between original scale and the short form were evaluated for convergent validity. Reliability was tested using Cronbach¡¯s ?.

Results: The Short Form-APSS consisted of 3 sub-scales among 34 items: adolescent domain (11 items/4 factors); parent domain (13 items/5 factors); and adolescent-parent relationship domain (10 items/3 factors). It was observed to have strong explanation (adjusted R2=.98) and high correlation (r=.99) with the original APSS. The Short Form-APSS demonstrated sufficient level of intra-class coefficient (?=.99) and internal consistency (?=.94).

Conclusion: The Short Form-APSS is valid and reliable to measure adolescent parenting stress amongst Korean mothers. It can be used for development and evaluation of parents¡¯ role in education programs for improving adolescent mental health.
KeyWords
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Adolescent, Child, Parenting, Stress, Psychological, Surveys and questionnaires
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed